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Test Data

LiFePO4 battery

The Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) batteries are based on Lithium Ion, but they offer many advantages over LiCO2 (Lithium Cobalt), frequently used in laptops, mp3 players and cell phones. They also offer a greater range, power and safety, in an electric vehicle - they will not explode or catch fire if overcharged.

LiFeO4 have fast charging rates and can be used until they are fully discharged, unlike their NiMH, Li-Ion or LiCO2. Also, they’re the least toxic of all their “sisters”.

Compared to a lead-acid battery, that you can only charge 300 times, LiFePO4 can endure many more discharge cycles (>2000). You can leave them standing for a long time, and they will not discharge, nor will they lose energy by thermal effect.

Battery Comparison LiFePo4 Lead-Acid

Performance Energy Throughput

110Wh/kg, almost 3x better than Lead-Acid 40Wh/kg
Safety no explosion, will not catch fire under collision, over charged, or short circuit, high thermal stability up to 500C Not stable in collision or high temperature
Cycle Life 2000-3000 times 300 times
Remaining capacity after high discharge rate >90% 60%-70%
Depth of Discharge 100% 50%
Recharge Time > 4 times faster than lead acid due to high charge current Long
Working Temperature Range -20C to 70C 0C to 55C
Weight 1/3 of lead acid Heavy
Size 1/2 to 2/3 of lead acid Large
Environment Non-toxic, very environmental friendly Very toxic
Maintenance No Yes